Research Paper
Reza Ahmadi; Mohammad hosein Saraei
Abstract
In this research, we are looking for Socio- semiotic survey of the holy defense discourse in the entrance landscape of Dezful city and the role of local governance in creating a designed and purposeful entrance landscape.We are going to investigate and analyze how to use the landscape of the entrance ...
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In this research, we are looking for Socio- semiotic survey of the holy defense discourse in the entrance landscape of Dezful city and the role of local governance in creating a designed and purposeful entrance landscape.We are going to investigate and analyze how to use the landscape of the entrance to present discourses, narratives and imagery of national and local governance. The research method of this article is descriptive-analytical, field and its foundation is based on qualitative research method. We examine all the squares, toponyms, entrance and memorial billboards located at the entrances and categorize them in terms of different discourse and imagery patterns. Based on this, the findings of the research show that the discourse of Holy Defense, religious and historical are 3 major discourses and cross-border resistance is an emerging discourse in the landscape of Dezful entrances.The discourse of holy defense has decisively dominated the landscape of Dezful's entrance and in a contextual way, it is engaged in a kind of illustration of the role and position of Dezful in one of the most important events of Iran's contemporary history, namely the 8-year war. In this imagery, all the signs related to the legacy of the Holy Defense are presented in the context of a mythological narrative of Dezful's role during the war. Indeed, many heritage initiatives are designed by local authorities to match national discourses and strategies.
Research Paper
fateme piri; saeed amanpour; Abolfazl Meshkini
Abstract
AbstractThe present study was conducted with the aim of a suitable housing investment model in Ahvaz based on barriers and incentive policies.The present study is an exploratory and explanatory research in terms of applied purpose, in terms of the nature of research and in terms of descriptive-analytical ...
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AbstractThe present study was conducted with the aim of a suitable housing investment model in Ahvaz based on barriers and incentive policies.The present study is an exploratory and explanatory research in terms of applied purpose, in terms of the nature of research and in terms of descriptive-analytical execution method. Library and field studies were used to collect data and in order to develop a suitable model for housing investment in Ahvaz, the method of interviewing experts (Delphi method) was used. Content analysis method and ATLAS TI software were used to analyze the data. Based on the findings of the interview and questionnaire, the most important challenges and obstacles that somehow prevent the achievement of the desired pattern of housing investment, environmental issues and water crises and drought, etc. in contrast to some policies and opportunities such as; Changing the method of receiving transaction fees in real estate companies at a fixed cost of transaction fees, acquiring brown lands and moving their warehousing and industrial departments outside the city limits to create the city's internal capacity for housing development, etc. were among the policies and opportunities that if Implementation and recognition of each case can be controlled in some way by the housing market. While in other countries there are different criteria for the proper location of housing, in addition to physical criteria, attention has also been paid to social, cultural, bio-sustainability of support complexes, improving the quality of life of residents and finally establishing spatial social justice.
Research Paper
Mohammad Nazari; Kiana Etemadi; Seyed Mojtaba Ghazi Mirsaeed
Abstract
Good urban governance is considered one of the most effective and sustainable approaches to urban management, which is based on democratic development. This approach is based on concepts such as transparency, accountability and responsibility, responsiveness, justice, participation, effectiveness and ...
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Good urban governance is considered one of the most effective and sustainable approaches to urban management, which is based on democratic development. This approach is based on concepts such as transparency, accountability and responsibility, responsiveness, justice, participation, effectiveness and efficiency, which are known as indicators of good urban governance. The current research aims to evaluate the urban management system of Semnan city in order to measure the indicators of good urban governance and to identify the performance of city managers within the framework of these indicators. The approach of this research is based on qualitative analysis and descriptive and analytical methods are used together. Also, in terms of research strategy, it is survey and field type. The research data has been collected through face-to-face visits and in the form of 14 interviews with experts, managers and citizens. Also, qualitative content analysis method was used to analyze the interview data and categorize and identify the strengths and weaknesses of Semnan's urban management in the framework of each of the indicators of good urban governance. Finally, the results obtained from the evaluation of the interviews indicated that among the indicators of good urban governance, participation indicators with 64%, receptive and responsive index with 57%, and justice index with 42% need to be recreated, and more attention, but with the recent actions of managers and organizations involved in the urban management of the city of Semnan, relative progress can be seen in the direction of realizing the indicators of transparency, effectiveness, and efficiency.
Research Paper
hojjat sheikhi; Rohalah Shasavari
Abstract
The general purpose of this study is to evaluate the resilience of Poldakhter city during floods. In order to achieve the aforementioned goals, a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach has been used. In order to measure the dimensions of resilience, 384 households were selected as ...
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The general purpose of this study is to evaluate the resilience of Poldakhter city during floods. In order to achieve the aforementioned goals, a qualitative method with a descriptive-analytical approach has been used. In order to measure the dimensions of resilience, 384 households were selected as a sample community using Cochran's formula. In order to analyze the data obtained from the questionnaire in the SPSS environment, statistical methods based on the comparison of averages, Friedman and regression tests were used and also to rank the resilience of the neighborhoods from the model. Topsis was used. As a result, based on five resilience evaluation indicators; The neighborhoods of Basijian, Old Core and Pasdaran neighborhoods have a better condition than other neighborhoods of Poldakhter city, and the neighborhoods of the eastern and western shores and organizational neighborhoods have the worst situation in terms of flood resilience. The results of Friedman's test to determine the most important and effective indicators of the resilience of the city of Poldakhtargoyai are that the physical index with an average rank of 3.533 and the economic index with an average rank of 3.251 are the most effective in the first and second ranks, respectively. The most important dimensions of resilience have been placed.
Research Paper
ahmad hajarian
Abstract
This is the reason for this: It is based on the goal: it is important to know the meaning of interpretation and analysis, and this is a qualitative and quantitative decision. From the perspective of segmentation and analysis of information from high-level digital models, Delphi and the end of the Interface ...
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This is the reason for this: It is based on the goal: it is important to know the meaning of interpretation and analysis, and this is a qualitative and quantitative decision. From the perspective of segmentation and analysis of information from high-level digital models, Delphi and the end of the Interface Matrices (SSIM), it is very useful. The University of Amari has a comprehensive and specialized program that has a monthly program that has a general phase and a special phase. It has a close perspective on the University of Namouneh on the verge of Namouneh. It is the goal of taking a photo of the owner, at the end of the census of (30) people with the address of the University of Nemouneh. As a result: My statements, in a sentence: economic, labor, social, religious, and physical, have the title of effective factors in monthly tabulation, which can be maintained by using the Delphi tool during the linguistic review stage; Agreed with a predicate that is related to the factors of a subtractive subject, a form of a definite noun. The results of the matrices are a transactional factor, an economic factor as well as other factors that have a similar impact. It's like the body, but it's important to keep it on your monthly tab, it's affected by all other factors and it has a significant effect on a growing level.
Research Paper
Mostafa Amirfakhrian; Aliyeh Mohammadi
Abstract
The study tries to measure the stress experienced the acquired and non-acquired characteristics of the citizens in the 10th district of Mashhad and also to show whether the residence history can make a person more flexible in facing the stressful elements of the environment. The study is of a descriptive-analytical ...
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The study tries to measure the stress experienced the acquired and non-acquired characteristics of the citizens in the 10th district of Mashhad and also to show whether the residence history can make a person more flexible in facing the stressful elements of the environment. The study is of a descriptive-analytical type, which by examining relevant sources and developing a conceptual model, categorized the stressful elements of the urban environment into three categories. The results showed that the environmental elements caused a higher level of stress among married people (compared to single people), women (compared to men), elderly people (compared to young people), and more educated people (compared to less educated people). On the other hand, the examination of residence history also showed that with its increase, the level of stress experienced by people from the urban environment decreases, which has the greatest effect on the elderly and people with a higher level of education. Additional findings determined that the stress experienced by people from one environment spreads to other environments as well. Therefore, the comfort level of a person from the residential environment can play an important role in his feeling about the surrounding environment. Finally, paying attention to human scales and trying to give importance to the structure of the neighborhood in the framework of the geographical space can play an important role in the flexibility of people in facing environmental stressors.
Research Paper
ahmad hami; Saadi Faraji; Farzin Emami; Zanyar Samadi Todar
Abstract
Today, urban green spaces, especially parks as part of the cityscape, play a key role in improving the quality of urban life. In fact, parks and urban green spaces are considered one of the most important factors in shaping social sustainability in urban area, meanwhile lack of enough information regarding ...
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Today, urban green spaces, especially parks as part of the cityscape, play a key role in improving the quality of urban life. In fact, parks and urban green spaces are considered one of the most important factors in shaping social sustainability in urban area, meanwhile lack of enough information regarding users’ motivations and their preferences for activities has caused poor green spaces in urban area which have decreased the willingness of citizens to use the field. This study attempted to understand users’ preferences for motivations and activities in urban parks in Tabriz city. To conduct the research, 4 Park being chosen among 8 Regional Parks in Tabriz. A face to face interview was conducted among 120 persons who visited these parks in 1396 for three months. The participants were asked to explain what reasons motive them to come to district parks and what type of activities they prefer to engage in parks. The results revealed that fun, being with family, stress relief and walking in the park were the main motivations for people to visit the parks. The respondents indicated exercise in morning, Photography of landscapes, and sports groups as preferred activities. Chi-square analysis was employed to explore the relationship between motivations and activities factors and its result revealed that is mostly known for doing passive activities such as contemplation and chess games, MirDamad Park for active activities such as childrenplayground and exercise, QvnakhlarBagiPark is usually used for family gathering, and finally Shams Park is suitable for being with friends.
Research Paper
Mostafa Taleshi; Shahbakhti Rostami; Behruz Gharani Arani; Amanallah Taromi
Abstract
Land is the base of all human activities, one of the effective inputs in production systems and one of the factors to achieve sustainable development The ever-increasing socio-economic changes in human societies and the unconventional use of resources have intensified the unstable conditions of the land. ...
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Land is the base of all human activities, one of the effective inputs in production systems and one of the factors to achieve sustainable development The ever-increasing socio-economic changes in human societies and the unconventional use of resources have intensified the unstable conditions of the land. Measuring land use developments is associated with issues such as land use and land cover system (LULC) and monitoring patterns. The LULC patterns, by providing monitoring and understanding the development process of the exploitation system through the use of remote sensing techniques, facilitates the possibility of policy modification and change, optimal management and foresight of environmental resources. The aim of the present research is to monitor the evolution of the LULC system in the Koohpayeh-Segzi sub-basin using satellite images in the period of 2000-2023 and updating the spatial information. The results of the evaluation of LULC maps using the Decision Tree Algorithm show an area increase for 97% of built-up lands, 173% of pasture lands, 230% of water arenas, 72% of agricultural lands and a decrease of more than 14% of barren lands. The results also show that 913 hectares of barren lands, 244 hectares of pastures, 44 hectares of agricultural lands and 0.155 hectares of water arenas have been changed to built-up lands. The sustainability of environmental resources, especially reducing the process of LULC change as well as stabilization of the exploitation system, requires optimal management of resources by applying land protection models and increasing the participation and empowerment of local rural communities.