Document Type : Research Paper

Author

• ValiAllah Rabeefar

Abstract

Rural Housing As one The most important Basic needs of villagers, From the beginning The date of settlement  To the present Important role The living conditions They have played And every day Its importance is increasing. The most important element Village is that in sustainable development of rural Attention to Its sustainability the most important principle it is known. The present paper the aim Stability analysis and explanation of the Physical structure – Space Rural Housing of Zanjan ProvinceBy using Method of AHP model and software the subset Including EC, EXT_AHP and GIS software has been made. Sustainability Assessment Criteria and indicators Physical – space Rural Housing of Zanjan In the four stages hierarchically has been done:
1 - Determine the criteria and sub criteria in the stability Physical – space of Rural Housing.
2 - Determination priority (importance) criteria in the stability Physical – space of Rural Housing.
3 - Determination of sub Stability analysis Criteria Physical – space of Rural Housing.
4 - The final analysis the stability Physical – space of Rural Housing.
 Research study Descriptive – analytic And research Applied Approach, it is both quantitatively and qualitatively. For data collection Method Library Studies and The field has been used. Library Studies In the field Collect statistics, documents and theories is done. And field studies As well as survey Order to view the current situation, Data collected in villages, Questionnaires distributed And Interview the statistical population has been. Research findings based on AHP the AHP-GIS software environment indicate the situation Undesirable of Indicators Physical – Space of the Rural Housing Zanjan province Based on the principles has been sustainable rural development And show 50 percent of the rural housing In terms of Physical structure – Space in the county Ayjrvd, Mahneshan and Khodabande And 40% Rural housing the county of Zanjan, Khoramdeh, Tarom and abhar has been unstable.

Keywords

• explanation
• stability
• Physical structure - space
• rural housing
• Zanjan province